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π‘ Why Accounting Matters for the Self-Employed
If youβre self-employed in Canada, youβre responsible not only for generating income β but also for tracking expenses, paying taxes, and staying compliant with CRA rules. Whether youβre a freelancer, consultant, or running your own business, proper accounting can save you money, time, and legal headaches.
π Key Accounting Tasks for Self-Employed Individuals:
- Track All Your Income
You must report all your income β even if you didnβt receive a T4A. Use accounting software or a simple spreadsheet to log client payments, invoices, and deposits. - Separate Personal and Business Accounts
Open a dedicated business bank account. This makes it easier to track deductible expenses and simplifies your records in case of a CRA audit. - Keep Receipts & Track Expenses
You can deduct many expenses, such as:
β Office supplies
β Internet and phone bills (portion)
β Home office (pro-rated)
β Travel related to business
β Professional services (e.g., legal or accounting)
Keep digital copies of all receipts for at least 6 years.
- Understand GST/HST Obligations
If your annual gross income exceeds $30,000, you must register for a GST/HST number and start charging tax to clients. This also means you must file regular HST returns. - Pay Installments If Required
If your tax owing is more than $3,000/year, CRA may require you to make quarterly installment payments. Failing to do so can result in penalties. - Know Your Deadlines
β Tax filing deadline: June 15 (for self-employed individuals)
β Payment deadline: April 30 (interest applies after this date)
β GST/HST filing: usually quarterly or annually depending on your setup
π§Ύ Should You Incorporate?
As your income grows, you may benefit from incorporating. This allows for:
β Lower corporate tax rates
β Income splitting (with family members)
β More tax deferral options
But it also comes with more paperwork and costs. Speak with an accountant before making the decision.
π¨βπΌ Need Help with Self-Employed Accounting?
At 3bs Accounting, we specialize in helping self-employed professionals stay organized, reduce taxes, and focus on growing their business.
π Contact us today for a free consultation!
π§ info@3bsfinacial.com
π www.3bsfinacial.com